India will have fastest-growing electronics manufacturing industry in the
world over the next several years, according to a new IT research report.
In-Stat expects the South Asian country’s industry output to grow from $11.5
billion last year to $40 billion in 2010. That’s still well below China,
which pumped out $272 billion worth of electronics goods in 2004.
India’s compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will outpace China’s however, 23
percent to 21 percent, Elaine Potter, an In-Stat spokeswoman, told
internetnews.com.
A number of factors will fuel India’s boom, including comparatively low
costs for raw materials and skilled labor.
Local buyers also factor in. Although 25 percent of
Indians live below the poverty line, there are approximately 340 million in
the middle class with disposable income for computers and devices such as
Global Positioning Systems
But like any emerging IT hub, India must makes several moves to maximize its
potential.
It has “an infrastructure that needs to be improved at the earliest
possibility, easing of foreign investment procedures, which is underway,
and a restructured government tariff that now makes domestically
manufactured goods more expensive than imported goods with zero tariff,”
Bryan Wang, In-Stat analyst, said in the report.
Companies based in the North America, Europe and Asia could help with the infrastructure upgrades. Last week, AT&T said it was building out
its network in India, China and as part of a $10 billion capital
improvement plan.
And the increasing presence of data centers, research and development
facilities and software labs could spur further investments in
network systems.
The Indian market for equipment and services is expected to jump to $24.3
billion by 2006, up from $13.7 billion in 2001, according to telecom
research firm Frost & Sullivan.
Nortel CEO Bill Owens said India is among the spots the
company is betting on for future growth. Nortel is supplying telecom
carrier Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) with equipment for a GSM
Owens called the transformation of the country in the last few years
“remarkable.”
“We have to be in India,” he told
shareholders at their annual meeting.