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Pakistan Faces Security Challenge with Viisage

Written By
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Colin C. Haley
Colin C. Haley
Nov 30, 2004

When it comes to fighting fraud and terrorism, you can never have enough
technology. That’s the message from Pakistan, which has tapped Viisage
Technologies as part of an upgrade of its smart passport
and national ID program.

The Billerica, Mass., firm’s biometric and database systems will become part
of a wide-ranging security initiative that combines face and fingerprint
readers with Radio Frequency Identification and other
technologies.

The contract flows through National Database & Registration Authority
(NADRA), a company that has already installed a machine-readable passport
system for country’s government.

NADRA’s passports use a 2-D bar code and encrypted data in a chip. The
company said identity theft and fraud are serious problems in Middle Eastern
and South Asian countries. NADRA also has plans to market its products
internationally.

“We have taken significant steps in Pakistan to protect our citizens and
show social responsibility to the international community by verifying a
person is who he or she claims to be before allowing that individual to
enter and exit the country,” Saleem Ahmad Moeen, NADRA’s chairman, said in
a statement.

NADRA will use Viisage’s FaceTools product to compare a subject’s image in a
national ID database of more than 40 million pictures. Additionally, the
company’s FaceExplorer to check for duplicates and screen images against
watch lists.

Terms of the contract between Viisage and NADRA were not disclosed. A
Viisage spokeswoman was not immediately available for comment.

Pakistan’s move to enhance its national ID system occurs when similar
efforts in the United States are drawing criticism from civil rights and
privacy advocates.

The ACLU is warning
that these RFID-enabled passports, which are currently being considered by
the U.S. government, will let third parties skim the information.

For example, a store could gather the names and addresses of shoppers, while
terrorists could single out the Americans in a group of tourists.

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